Ukugcwala ngokweqile sekuphenduke isifo esinenkani kwezokuthutha emgwaqweni, futhi sekuvinjelwe kaningi, kuletha izingozi ezifihliwe kuzo zonke izici. Amaveni agcwele ngokweqile andisa ubungozi bezingozi zomgwaqo kanye nokulimala kwengqalasizinda, futhi aholela emqhudelwaneni ongafanele phakathi “kokugcwele kakhulu” kanye “nokungalayishiwe kakhulu.” Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqinisekisa ukuthi iloli lihlangabezana nemithetho yesisindo. Ubuchwepheshe obusha obusathuthukiswayo okwamanje ukuze buqaphe ngempumelelo futhi buphoqelele ukugcwala ngokweqile bubizwa ngokuthi ubuchwepheshe be-Weigh-In-Motion. Ubuchwepheshe be-Weigh-in-Motion (WIM) buvumela amaloli ukuthi akalwe endizeni ngaphandle kokuphazamiseka ekusebenzeni, okuzosiza amaloli ukuthi ahambe ngokuphepha nangempumelelo.
Amaloli agcwele ngokweqile ayingozi enkulu kwezokuthutha emgwaqeni, akhulisa ubungozi kubasebenzisi bomgwaqo, anciphisa ukuphepha emgwaqeni, akhinyabeze kakhulu ukuqina kwengqalasizinda (imigwaqo namabhuloho) futhi kuphazamise ukuncintisana okuhle phakathi kwabashayeli bezokuthutha.
Ngokusekelwe kokubi okuhlukahlukene kokukala okumile, ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kahle ngokukala okuzenzakalelayo okuyingxenye, ukukala okuguquguqukayo kwesivinini esiphansi kuye kwasetshenziswa ezindaweni eziningi eShayina. Ukukala okuguquguqukayo kwesivinini esiphansi kuhilela ukusetshenziswa kwesondo noma isikali se-axle, ikakhulukazi esifakwe amaseli omthwalo (ubuchwepheshe obunembe kakhulu) futhi afakwe kumapulatifomu kakhonkolo noma etiyela okungenani amamitha angu-30 kuya kwangu-40 ubude. Isofthiwe yohlelo lokutholwa kwedatha nokucubungula ihlaziya isignali edluliswa iseli yomthwalo futhi ibala ngokunembile umthwalo wesondo noma i-axle, futhi ukunemba kwesistimu kungafinyelela ku-3-5%. Lawa masistimu afakwa ngaphandle kwe-driveways, ezindaweni zokukala, amatoll noma iyiphi enye indawo elawulwayo. Iloli alidingi ukuma lapho lidlula kule ndawo, inqobo nje uma ukuhlehlisa kulawulwa futhi ijubane ngokuvamile liphakathi kuka-5-15km/h.
I-High Speed Dynamic Weighing (HI-WIM):
Isisindo esiguqukayo sesivinini esikhulu sisho izinzwa ezifakwe emzileni owodwa noma ngaphezulu ezikala i-asi kanye nemithwalo yezimoto njengoba lezi zimoto zihamba ngesivinini esivamile ekugelezeni kwethrafikhi. Isistimu yokukala enesivinini esikhulu ivumela ukukala cishe noma yiliphi iloli elidlula esigabeni somgwaqo futhi lirekhode izilinganiso noma izibalo ngazinye.
Izinzuzo eziphambili ze-High Speed Dynamic Weighing (HI-WIM) yilezi:
Uhlelo lokukala oluzenzakalelayo ngokugcwele;
Ingakwazi ukurekhoda zonke izimoto - okuhlanganisa isivinini sohambo, inani lama-ekseli, isikhathi esidlulile, njll.;
Ingafakwa kabusha ngokusekelwe kwingqalasizinda ekhona (efana namehlo kagesi), akukho ngqalasizinda eyengeziwe edingekayo, futhi izindleko zinengqondo.
Amasistimu okukala ngesivinini esiphezulu angasetshenziselwa:
Qopha imithwalo yesikhathi sangempela emgwaqeni nasemisebenzini yamabhuloho; ukuqoqwa kwedatha yethrafikhi, izibalo zempahla, izinhlolovo zezomnotho, kanye nentengo yemigwaqo ekhokhelwayo ngokusekelwe kumthamo wangempela wethrafikhi namavolumu; Ukuhlolwa kwangaphambilini kokuhlolwa kwamaloli agcwele ngokweqile kugwema ukuhlolwa okungadingekile kwamaloli alayishwe ngokusemthethweni futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Apr-03-2022
