Ukuqalisa
Ukulayisha ngokweqile okungekho emthethweni nokulayishwa ngokweqile kwamaloli kungabhubhisi nje kuphela ama-hik Ngokusho kwezibalo, ngaphezu kwama-80% ezingozi zomgwaqo ezibangelwa amaloli zihlobene nokuhamba ngokweqile futhi okugcwele kakhulu.
Imodi yokuhlola eyedlule yendabuko neyonke ephelele inokusebenza kahle komthetho okunamandla okuqinisa umthetho, okulula ukudala into yokungena nge-stestrun yokuphumula, kanye nemodi yokulawula iphuzu lokutholwa okuthembela kuhlelo oluzenzakalelayo olunesisindo sokutholwa okuzenzakalelayo nokutholwa ukuze uthole ngokuzenzakalelayo, ukukhomba nesikrini Izimoto ezidlulayo ubusuku nemini, ukuze kufinyelelwe ukulawula okunembile nangokufanele kwezimoto ezigcwele ngokweqile. Ukuze kuqinise ukulawulwa kokuziphatha okugcwele kakhulu ukuthutha, kuqinisekiswe ukuphepha kwezindawo eziphakeme zomgwaqo kanye nezimpilo zabantu kanye nempahla eqondile ye-Road Overrun kukhushulwe kancane futhi kusetshenziswe umgwaqo omkhulu, kanye nokulawulwa okuphezulu komgwaqo omkhulu sekufinyeleleka kakhulu Imiphumela, kanye nokulawulwa kwesilinganiso se-Highway Strun kulawulwa ngaphakathi kwe-0.5%, futhi ukugcwala okungekho emthethweni kanye nokugcwala ngokweqile kwemigwaqo ejwayelekile kuye kwahle kube ngempumelelo kuncishwe.
Uhlaka lohlelo oluqondile lokuqinisa
1. UHLELO NEMISEBENZI YOKOSI LOKUHLELA
Imodi yokuphoqelela eqondile isho ukutholwa okuzenzakalelayo kwemininingwane efanelekile efana nesisindo sezimoto ezidlulayo ngejubane eliphezulu kanye nezimoto ezinamandla ezinamandla, ukuze zinqunywe izimoto zomthwalo, futhi zincike ezindleleni zesayensi nezobuchwepheshe Thola ubufakazi, futhi wazise futhi ubhekane nabo ngemuva kwalokho.
Uhlelo lweNational Network Management Information luhlelwe futhi lwakhiwe ngoMnyango WezokuThutha, futhi imininingwane yohlelo lwesiFundazwe ixhunyiwe futhi yabiwe, ukuhlinzeka ngokuxhumanisa kwebhizinisi okuphakathi nokhomfundisi kanye naphakathi kwezifundazwe, nokuqondisa ngempumelelo ekuphathweni kwezwe kanye nokuphatha kabi sebenza; Iphrojekthi Yezigaba Zesifundazwe izohlelwa futhi yakhiwa nguMnyango wesiFundazwe (esifundeni esizimele, omasipala) ukufezekisa imisebenzi yokuphathwa kwebhizinisi kanye nensizakalo ngaphakathi kombuso, ukusekela amazinga okuhlola, Futhi xhuma nohlelo lweNkobimba-Izinga.
Ukuthatha i-zhejiang njengesibonelo, uhlelo lokubusa lwenethiwekhi esifundazweni lusebenzisa isakhiwo esinezingqimba ezine nokulawulwa kwezinga ezintathu kusuka phezulu kuya phansi, okulandelayo:
1) Ipulatifomu Yokubusa Kwesifundazwe
Idlala indima yamapulatifomu amakhulu ayisithupha ohlelweni lokubusa lwenethiwekhi yesifundazwe, okungukuthi: Ipulatifomu yesikhungo sedatha eyisisekelo, ipulatifomu yokushintshana kwedatha, isiteji sokuhlinzekwa ngokusobala esivumelekile, indawo yokuhlola kanye nokuhlaziywa kwezibalo kanye neplatifomu yokubonisa. Xhuma nenethiwekhi yensizakalo kaHulumeni wesiFundazwe ukuthola le database yendaba, i-database yokuqonda, kanye nemininingwane yokuphoqelela yabasebenzi, bese ubika imininingwane yokuphatha ukujeziswa kwabasebenzi ngesikhathi sangempela; Ukuhamba ngohlelo lwamaphoyisa omgwaqo ukuthola imininingwane yemoto kanye nemininingwane yokushayela, kopisha imininingwane yokuhamba engekho emthethweni; Ukuhamba ngohlelo lokuphatha izinto zokuhamba ukuthola ulwazi ngamabhizinisi okuhamba, izimoto zezimpahla, njll., Kanye nokukopisha imininingwane yokuhamba ngokweqile engekho emthethweni; I-template ye-Unified Resied Template kanye nolwazi oluyisisekelo kanye nohlu olumnyama / ukuphathwa kwamalayisense esiteshini sokubusa; Qaphela isinqumo esisizayo senhlawulo eyodwa yohambo olulodwa lokuhamba ngokweqile; Hlola futhi uhlole ukusebenza kweziteshi zokuqapha zesifundazwe kanye nokusebenza kwebhizinisi elilawulwa kakhulu; Ngokusebenzisa izibalo kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha, inqubomgomo yesifundazwe yokubusa kanye nokulawulwa okukhulu kuyahlolwa, kanye nokuxhaswa kwenani kuhlinzekelwe ukwethulwa kwenqubomgomo; Nikeza ukwesekwa okusemthethweni okusemthethweni nokulawulwa komsebenzi wokubusa kuwo wonke amazinga, bese kusungulwa amazinga ebhizinisi emazingeni ezifundazwe, kumasipala kanye naseCounty.
2) Module Super Module Super Module
Unesibopho sokulawulwa okuphelele kwemininingwane eyisisekelo yebhizinisi ngaphakathi kombuso, ukuhlaziywa kwezibalo kolwazi lwe-overrun, ukuhlolwa kwezomthetho kwedolobha lendawo, ukuboshwa kwecala lokuphatha, ukuthunyelwa kwecala, ukuhlolwa kanye nokuhlola idolobha lendawo.
3) Imodyuli ephezulu yeSifunda ne-County Super
Thola futhi ugcine idatha yezindawo ezitholile zokutholwa kwe-Overrun nezindawo ezisezingeni eliphakeme (kufaka phakathi zonke izinhlobo zedatha yokutholwa, izithombe namavidiyo). Qoqa / ubukeze / uqinisekise idatha engekho emthethweni endaweni, ukulondolozwa kwefayela, kanye nezibalo ezifanele, ukuhlaziya nokuboniswa esifundeni naseCounty.
4) Iziteshi zokuhlola eziqondile
Ngokusebenzisa amandla ashukumisayo futhi uthwebule imishini ye-forensics ebekwe emgwaqweni, isisindo, ipuleti yelayisense kanye neminye imininingwane efanelekile yeloli edlulayo iyatholakala.
2. Ukwakheka kanye nomsebenzi wohlelo oluqondile lokuqinisa
Imishini yensimu yohlelo oluqondile lokuqinisa (bheka umfanekiso 1) ikakhulukazi kufaka phakathi imishini yokuthola okuzenzakalelayo kanye nokuthwebula imoto kanye nemishini yokuhlonza, izinsiza zokubhekwa ngokungemthetho, imishini yokubhekwa kwevidiyo, njll.
1) Izinsizakusebenza ezinesisindo: kufaka phakathi izinzwa ezinesisindo, izilawuli ezinesisindo (amakhompyutha wezimboni), abasabalalisi bezimoto, njll.
2) Ukuqashelwa okuphezulu nokuthatha imishini yokuthwebula: Isetshenziselwa ukuqoqa izithombe zezimoto, kufaka phakathi amapuleti welayisense, izimo zomzimba, izinombolo zelayisense yelayisense nemibala engakhomba izimoto.
3) Imishini yokubhekwa kwevidiyo: Ukusetshenziswa kwemishini yokubhekwa kwevidiyo ukuthola inqubo yokuthola okuzenzakalelayo kwemishini yokutholwa okuzenzakalelayo kwamaloli, kanye nemininingwane yokuqapha etholakala ngemishini yokubhekwa kwevidiyo ingasetshenziswa njengobufakazi.
4) Imishini yokukhishwa kolwazi: ngebhodi yolwazi eguquguqukayo, imoto ehlolwe futhi ngaphezulu ingakhishwa ngesikhathi sangempela ukuze igcizelele isaziso, futhi iqondise umshayeli weloli endaweni yokulayisha eseduze yokulayisha.
Idizayini yamaphoyinti wokutholwa okuqondile
Ukukhethwa Kwendawo Yephrojekthi
Ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza ngempumelelo kwe-Overkill, iziteshi zokuhlola okuqondile kufanele zikhethwe ngokuya ngomgomo we- "Ukuhlela okuphelele kanye nesakhiwo esihlanganisiwe", kanye nokubaluleka kufanele kunikezwe imigwaqo enezimpawu ezilandelayo:
1) amaloli agcwele kakhulu noma amaloli kufanele adlule emgwaqweni;
2) Imigwaqo exhunywe kumabhuloho afudumele avikelwe;
3) Imingcele yesiFundazwe, imingcele kamasipala kanye neminye imigwaqo yokuphatha;
4) Imigwaqo yasemakhaya okulula ngezimoto ukuze uzenze.
2. Ukuklanywa kwesikhungo esinesisindo
2.1. Isikali seloli enamandla
I-Dynamic Truck Scale iyithuluzi elinesisindo esizenzakalelayo esisetshenziselwa ukukala isisindo eside (isisindo esikhulu), umthwalo we-axle, nomthwalo weqembu le-axle lapho imoto idlula, futhi ikakhulukazi inomthwalo
Le divayisi, ingxenye yokucubungula idatha kanye nethuluzi lokubonisa liyakhiwa, lapho ingxenye yokucubungula idatha ivame ukuklanywa ngendlela yekhabethe lokulawula. Ngokusho kwabathwali abehlukene, izikali zamaloli ezinamandla zingahlukaniswa ngohlobo lwemoto, uhlobo lwe-axle lomthwalo, uhlobo lwengxenye ye-axle, uhlobo lokuhlanganiswa kwe-multe-plate, nohlobo lwe-flat plate, kanye nohlobo lwe-flat Plate lungabhekwa njengesigaba sohlobo lweqembu le-axle. Umgomo osebenzayo weSithwali ukukala isibonakaliso kagesi lapho ophethe ethwala umthwalo wethayi, bese uyiguqula ibe yinqwaba yemoto nge-amplification kanye nokusebenza kwesiginali, okungahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezimbili: uhlobo lwe-quartz uhlobo kanye ne-quartz charstal Thayipha.
Ngaphansi kwesimo sokuhlangabezana nezidingo zokunemba kokuthola ukunemba, isilinganiso esifanele samaloli esinamandla kufanele sikhethwe ngokuya ngezimo zomgwaqo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe obusha obunesisindo ngokunemba okuphezulu, izindleko eziphansi futhi kuhambisana namazinga kufanele kukhuthazwe, kanye Amaloli angenzeka aphulwe futhi adlule endaweni yokuthola ukumiswa kwesisindo kungahlukaniswa ngokunembile.
2.2. Ukuhanjiswa kwemishini yangaphandle
Umdwebo 2 ngumdwebo ojwayelekile wesakhiwo seziteshi eziqondile zokuqinisa, kanye nethebula 1 yizidingo ezisebenzayo zemishini esemqoka. Lapho iphoyinti lokutholwa okuqondile lisethwe emgwaqweni owodwa we-pavement, isilinganiselo samaloli ashukumisayo kufanele sisethwe kulo lonke umgwaqo, futhi uma sonke isigatshana sesikwazi ukusethwa ngenxa yemibandela, izikhungo zokuzihlukanisa ezifana nokubi- Ukushayela indlela nokugibela indlela kufanele kwengezwe ukugwema izimoto ezibalekela ukukala.
Umdwebo 2. Umdwebo ojwayelekile wesiteshi esiqondile
Ithebula 1.Khey Izidingo Zokusebenza Kwedivaysi
| Igama ledivayisi | Izidingo zesici esibalulekile: | |
| 1 | Isikali seloli enamandla | Kungathola isikhathi ngokuzenzakalelayo, inombolo yama-axles, ijubane, umthwalo owodwa we-axle, isisindo esiphelele semoto nezimpahla, amasondo neminye imininingwane yemoto; Ingahlukanisa ngokunembile imodi yokulahla ngemoto yezimpahla; Ingabhekana nesimo sokushayela esingajwayelekile sezimoto ezithwala izimpahla ezinjengokushintsha komgwaqo kanye nokuphuka kwesivinini; Ingadlulisela iloli yangaphambili yeloli eqede imininingwane yohlelo lokuphatha ngesikhathi sangempela; Ingahlangana nomsebenzi oqhubekayo wesimo sezulu sonke esimweni esinganakekelwa; Kufanele ibe nomsebenzi wokuzihlola onephutha |
| 2 | Ukuqashelwa kwelayisense yokuqashelwa kanye nemishini yokuthwebula | kufanele ifakwe ukukhanya kokugcwalisa noma ukukhanya okukhanyayo; Kungayifaka ngokucacile inombolo yeplanethi yelayisense, inokuhlelwa kokuvikelwa kwemvelo, futhi kunconywa ukusebenzisa ukukhanya okugcwele okuphezulu kokugcwalisa ukukhanya; Amandla okuthwebula izithombe zamapuleti wezinombolo zezimoto zezimoto ngefomethi egcwele ye-JPG; Kufanele ikwazi ukuthwebula isithombe esiphezulu sencazelo ephezulu, futhi ngokuya ngemininingwane yezithombe, kufanele ikwazi ukuhlukanisa ngokucacile indawo yepuleti yemoto yemoto, izici zangaphambili ze-cab, nombala wengaphambili yemoto; Ukukhonjwa Kwezimoto nokubamba imishini kufanele ukwazi ukuthwebula isithombe semoto edlula endaweni yokutholwa okungekho emthonjeni ovela ku-angles amaningi kusuka ohlangothini nasemsileni, futhi kufanele ikwazi ukuhlukanisa ngokucacile inani lama-axles imoto yemoto, umbala womzimba, kanye nesimo esiyisisekelo sezimpahla ezithuthwa ngokuya ngolwazi lwesithombe; Ukuhlonza imoto kanye nemishini yokuthwebula kufanele ibe nomsebenzi wokuzihlola onephutha; Idivaysi yokuthwebula yomcimbi ongajwayelekile isekela umsebenzi wokutholwa kokuwela kwemoto okungajwayelekile kanye nomugqa wokuhlanganisa. |
| 3 | Imishini yokubhekwa kwevidiyo | Izithombe ze-forensic kufanele okungenani zibe ngamaphikseli ayizigidi ezimbili futhi kufanele zibe nobufakazi. |
| 4 | Imishini yokushicilela imininingwane | Kufanele ikwazi ukukhipha imininingwane yokutholwa kwezimoto kumshayeli wemoto eyeqile ngesikhathi sangempela, futhi kufanele ikwazi ukubona indlela yombhalo, ukuskrola nezinye izindlela zokubonisa. |
Lapho imoto itholwa ukuthi isolwa ngokugcwala ngokweqile, ipuleti yelayisense izokhonjiswa ngebhodi lolwazi eliguquguqukayo futhi imoto izoqondiswa ekuhlolweni okugcwele okugcwele ukuthutha ngokweqile kokucutshungulwa. Ibanga lokubeka phakathi kwebhodi lolwazi kanye nezinga lamaloli ashukumisayo kufanele ahlangabezane nezidingo zombono wemoto, futhi kunconywa ukukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwebhodi lolwazi nokubeka ibanga ngokuya ngezimo zomgwaqo; Lapho ibanga phakathi kwebhodi lolwazi kanye nezinga lamaloli ashukumisayo ahlangabezana nezidingo zokubonakala komshayeli ngenxa yezimo zokuqondanisa zomgwaqo ngenxa yezimo zokuqondanisa zomgwaqo, kunconywa ukunciphisa umkhawulo wejubane lokushayela leloli noma ukulungisa i-angle yebhodi yolwazi kuholele izinhlayiya zokuthuthukisa i isikhathi sokubonakala komshayeli.
3. Ukuklanywa kwezindlela zokunciphisa amaphutha anesisindo
Ngokwezidingo zokudilizwa ngokweqile nge-Plavon Standard, esimweni sokugijima kwe-1 ~ 80km / h, isisindo esiphelele semoto kanye nemithwalo esilinganisweni seleveli engu-10, kanye Amaphesenti enani leqiniso elivunyelenwe ngalo isisindo semoto alidluli iphutha lokuhlola lokuqala nokuhlolwa okulandelayo
± 5.00%, futhi iphutha lokuhlola elisetshenzisiwe alidluli ± 10.0%.
Ukuze unciphise iphutha elibangelwa yizici zokuhamba ezinesisindo, indawo egandayiwe endaweni ethinta ukukala ngaphambi nangemva kweziteshi ezi-Direct e-Decret Attements kufanele ihlangabezane nalezi zidingo ezilandelayo:
1) Umthambeka omude kufanele ungabi ngaphezu kwe-2%, kanye nomthambeka we-lateral wendlela yendlela akufanele ube ngaphezulu kwe-2%;
2) Uma usendleleni kasimende, okuhlanganisiwe kwe-defform, induku ebolekayo futhi i-filler ihlelwe phakathi kokhonkolo we-backfill cents kanye nendlela ekhona yesimende ekhona;
3) Uma kusendleleni e-asphalt, ukuguqulwa kwe-gradient kutholwa phakathi kokhonkolo we-backfill cents kanye ne-asphalt surval course. Isiteshi sokuphoqelela
Amaphoyinti okukhetha kufanele agweme ukufakwa ezigabeni zomgwaqo ezilandelayo:
1) isigaba somgwaqo ngaphakathi kwe-200m kusuka ekuhambeni kwezinga;
2) Inani lemizila lishintsha engxenyeni yomgwaqo;
3) I-Overpass (ithonya le-aerodynamic) futhi asondelene nebhuloho (elimpofu lokufana);
4) izingxenye zamabhuloho noma ezinye izinhlaka ezizoba nomthelela oshukumisayo ezimotweni;
5) Izigaba eziphansi noma eziseduzane neziteshi zomsakazo zokuhambisa kanye namathrekhi wesitimela ngaphansi kwemigqa yamandla aphezulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuze kuncishiswe iphutha elinesisindo elibangelwa ukusebenza kwemoto kwemoto, lezi zinyathelo ezilandelayo kufanele zithathwe esigabeni esinesisindo:
1) Lapho umLane wokushayela eneminyaka eminingi, umugqa ohlukanisa umgwaqo wamukela umugqa oqinile, nezimoto anqatshelwe ekushintsheni kwemizila;
2) Lapho ukuqondana kwengxenye yomgwaqo kulungile futhi kulula ukushesha, setha i-Truck Speed Limit Sign phambi kwendawo yokutholwa;
3) Ukuze uqhekeze ngokuziphatha ngokushayela okugwema ngamabomu okujeziswa njengamapuleti welayisense, ukushayela ngendlela engafanele, futhi kufakwe imibala, imishini yokukhonjwa ngokungemthetho kanye nemishini yokuhlonza.
Ukugcina
Ukufingqa, ukwakheka kwamaphoyinti okutholwa okuqondile kufanele kunqunywe ngokucophelela ngemuva kokucabanga ngokugcwele inethiwekhi yomgwaqo yesifunda, izimo zomgwaqo nendawo yokunciphisa amaphutha kufanele kwenziwe ngokuya ngezimo zomgwaqo zendawo yokufaka ukuze unciphise amaphutha kwinqubo yokusebenza nesondlo. Ukuze sinciphise izindleko zokwakhiwa kwe-weigh-in-Motion, ngaphezu kokuhlela okuphelele kwamaphoyinti wesakhiwo, kuyadingeka futhi ukucacisa igunya lokuphatha, ukuhlanganisa abaphathi eminyangweni eminingi kanye nama-engeli, futhi balwele ukunciphisa ukulayisha ngokweqile isimilo esivela emthonjeni.
Enviko Technology Co, Ltd
E-mail: info@enviko-tech.com
https://www.envikotech.com
IHhovisi likaChengdu: Cha. 2004, Uphiko 1, Ukwakha 2, No. 158, Tiantu 4th Street, Hi-Tech Zone, Chengdu
Ihhovisi laseHong Kong: 8f, Cheung Wang Building, 251 San Wui Street, Hong Kong
Ifektri: Isakhiwo 36, Jinjialin indawo yezimboni, uMianyang City, Isifundazwe saseSichuan
Isikhathi sePosi: Mar-09-2024
